Precipitation networks

English: The Atmospheric Environment Service has no network density limitations for stations reporting precipitation. As general guidance it is suggested that gauge separations should be about 15 miles (24 kilometres) in rural areas; a higher density is desirable in more heavily populated areas, and in areas with marked orographic influences. For watershed studies and management, the density of stations should be based on a study of the requirements of each project. In areas of marked variation such as occur in mountainous regions, and coastlines, it is desirable to have long-term stations with exposure representative of the main physiographic features, for example slopes and valley bottoms. Other special networks of precipitation stations are established from time to time, perhaps for research projects or cooperative studies. They are usually operated for short periods in collaboration with universities, government agencies or industrial concerns. The map shows the distribution of precipitation stations in Canada. Most of the stations are located in the southern portion of the country.


Francais: The Atmospheric Environment Service has no network density limitations for stations reporting precipitation. As general guidance it is suggested that gauge separations should be about 15 miles (24 kilometres) in rural areas; a higher density is desirable in more heavily populated areas, and in areas with marked orographic influences. For watershed studies and management, the density of stations should be based on a study of the requirements of each project. In areas of marked variation such as occur in mountainous regions, and coastlines, it is desirable to have long-term stations with exposure representative of the main physiographic features, for example slopes and valley bottoms. Other special networks of precipitation stations are established from time to time, perhaps for research projects or cooperative studies. They are usually operated for short periods in collaboration with universities, government agencies or industrial concerns. The map shows the distribution of precipitation stations in Canada. Most of the stations are located in the southern portion of the country.

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Dernière modification janvier 20, 2026, 00:32 (TU)
Créé le janvier 16, 2026, 20:35 (TU)
crisis_categories Fortes pluies
criticality_level Élevé
data_formats JPG; PDF
description_fr The Atmospheric Environment Service has no network density limitations for stations reporting precipitation. As general guidance it is suggested that gauge separations should be about 15 miles (24 kilometres) in rural areas; a higher density is desirable in more heavily populated areas, and in areas with marked orographic influences. For watershed studies and management, the density of stations should be based on a study of the requirements of each project. In areas of marked variation such as occur in mountainous regions, and coastlines, it is desirable to have long-term stations with exposure representative of the main physiographic features, for example slopes and valley bottoms. Other special networks of precipitation stations are established from time to time, perhaps for research projects or cooperative studies. They are usually operated for short periods in collaboration with universities, government agencies or industrial concerns. The map shows the distribution of precipitation stations in Canada. Most of the stations are located in the southern portion of the country.
fair_openness Level 2 - Machine-readable
geographic_scope Canada
opening_level Donnée ouverte au grand public
sector form_descriptors
sensitivity_level Faible
source_inventaire Inventaire_F
source_url https://ftp.geogratis.gc.ca/pub/nrcan_rncan/raster/atlas/eng/hydro_1978/water_quantity_precipitation/02_Precipitation_Networks_1978_150.jpg
title_fr Precipitation networks
update_frequency Selon les besoins