Statistically downscaled multi-model ensembles of maximum temperature

Statistically downscaled multi-model ensembles of maximum temperature are available at a 10km spatial resolution for 1951-2100. Statistically downscaled ensembles are based on output from twenty-four Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) global climate models (GCM). Daily maximum temperature from GCM outputs were downscaled using the Bias Correction/Constructed Analogues with Quantile mapping version 2 (BCCAQv2). A historical gridded maximum temperature dataset of Canada (ANUSPLIN) was used as the downscaling target.

             The 5th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 95th percentiles of the monthly, seasonal and annual ensembles of downscaled maximum temperature (°C) are available for the historical time period, 1951-2005, and for emission scenarios, RCP2.6, RCP4.5 and RCP8.5, for 2006-2100.

             Note: Projections among climate models can vary because of differences in their underlying representation of earth system processes. Thus, the use of a multi-model ensemble approach has been demonstrated in recent scientific literature to likely provide better projected climate change information.

Data and Resources

Additional Info

Field Value
Last Updated January 16, 2026, 21:08 (UTC)
Created January 16, 2026, 21:08 (UTC)
contains_pii non
criticality_level Faible
data_formats HTML; NetCDF; PDF; WCS; WMS
fair_openness Level 2 - Machine-readable
geographic_scope Canada
sensitivity_level Faible
source_inventaire Inventaire_W
source_url https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/cd609f02-1f99-490a-a762-b018f5fd45b8
subject nature_and_environment, science_and_technology
update_frequency as_needed
year_most_recent 2025-04-03 15:30:27.702000
year_start 2018-09-27 19:45:16.042000