Mother Tongue, 2006 - English and French (by census division)

The 2006 Census data showed that Anglophones, that is the population whose mother tongue is English, made up the majority of the population in Canada, about 57.8%. This was the case for all provinces and territories except Quebec, where the majority of the population reported French as mother tongue. In total, 22.1% of the population in Canada were Francophones, which is the population with French as their mother tongue. Allophones, the population who reported a non-official language as mother tongue, made up 20%.

Data and Resources

Additional Info

Field Value
Last Updated April 17, 2026, 21:40 (UTC)
Created April 17, 2026, 21:40 (UTC)
contact_email geoinfo@nrcan.gc.ca
contact_person {}
criticality_level []
data_dictionary ["society"]
geographic_scope []
open_canada_collection geogratis
open_canada_date_published 2010-12-31 00:00:00
open_canada_keywords {"fr": ["carte", "carte demographique", "langue maternelle"], "en": ["demographic maps", "map", "mother tongue"]}
open_canada_subject ["society_and_culture"]
sensitivity_level unrestricted
title_fr La langue maternelle, 2006 - Anglais et français (par division de recensement)
update_frequency as_needed