Monthly Leaf Area Index of Canada from Medium Resolution Satellite Imagery

Leaf area index (LAI) quantified the density of vegetation irrespective of land cover. LAI quantifies the total foliage surface area per ground surface area. LAI has been identified by the Global Climate Observing System as an essential climate variable required for ecosystem, weather and climate modelling and monitoring. This product consists of a national scale coverage (Canada) of monthly maps of the maximum LAI during a growing season (May-June-july-August-September) at 20m.

References:

L. Brown, R. Fernandes, N. Djamai, C. Meier, N. Gobron, H. Morris, C. Canisius, G. Bai, C. Lerebourg, C. Lanconelli, M. Clerici, J. Dash. Validation of baseline and modified Sentinel-2 Level 2 Prototype Processor leaf area index retrievals over the United States IISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens., 175 (2021), pp. 71-87, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2021.02.020. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924271621000617

Richard Fernandes, Luke Brown, Francis Canisius, Jadu Dash, Liming He, Gang Hong, Lucy Huang, Nhu Quynh Le, Camryn MacDougall, Courtney Meier, Patrick Osei Darko, Hemit Shah, Lynsay Spafford, Lixin Sun, 2023.

Validation of Simplified Level 2 Prototype Processor Sentinel-2 fraction of canopy cover, fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation and leaf area index products over North American forests,

Remote Sensing of Environment, Volume 293, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2023.113600.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0034425723001517

Data and Resources

Additional Info

Field Value
Last Updated April 17, 2026, 21:12 (UTC)
Created April 17, 2026, 21:12 (UTC)
contact_email richard.fernandes@nrcan-rncan.gc.ca
contact_person {"en": "Government of Canada;Natural Resources Canada;SPIS/CCMEO/CCRS,,richard.fernandes@nrcan-rncan.gc.ca", "fr": "Gouvernement du Canada;Ressources naturelles Canada;SPSI/CCCOT/CCT,richard.fernandes@nrcan-rncan.gc.ca"}
criticality_level []
data_dictionary ["imagery_base_maps_earth_cover"]
geographic_scope []
open_canada_collection fgp
open_canada_date_published 2023-07-26 00:00:00
open_canada_keywords {"en": ["Climate variables; biophysical parameters; canopy cover", "Trees", "Land cover", "Crops"], "fr": ["Variables climatiques; paramètres biophysiques; couverture forestière", "Arbre", "Couverture du sol", "Cultures"]}
open_canada_subject ["form_descriptors"]
sensitivity_level unrestricted
title_fr Indice de la surface foliaire mensuelle au Canada à partir d'images satellites à moyenne résolution
update_frequency as_needed